Rumoh Aceh

The Acehnese · Aceh

Plate T.20

The Acehnese

Banda Aceh · 5.5° N

Computed from the rules

5 m

The elevation, drawn from the model’s parts at its default rules.

Bays
5
Length, east–west
13.0 m
Width
7.1 m
Treads
9
The middle room rises
0.35 m
Nails in the frame
0

The rumoh Aceh is a tall raised timber house, long and jointed without nails, with three parts across its width. What makes it worth building here is where its rule comes from: the ridge lies east–west because prayer is toward the west, and that was the first rule in this collection to arrive from outside the archipelago — the Madurese tanean lanjang later turned out to place its langgar for the same reason, so what is particular here is that the doctrine turns a whole house plan. And the ladder must have an odd number of treads — the only parity rule in the project, and one that fails by one. The sun in this model is computed for Banda Aceh, 5.55° N and 95.32° E: the northernmost and westernmost site in the collection.

Carving is the part of a real rumoh Aceh given the most attention — on the bargeboards, the tulak angen at the ends of the ridge, the window lattices — and there is none of it here, for the reason the other houses give. A real house has far more posts than this one and sets them out on counts this model does not carry. The qibla from Aceh is in fact about 293° rather than due west; what this model states is the east–west axis the sources give, not a computed bearing. And not one figure here comes from a measurement.


Orientation

The house lies east–west and the ladder comes up its long side. The constraint is doctrinal: the direction of prayer, not a local compass rule, not a granary across the yard, not a river. This model puts the length on Z and the veranda front on −X. There is still no control that turns the building — and on this house that is no longer only a decision of the project but the content of the rule.


Provenance

Measured0
Canon5
Interpolated25

This bar moves as real surveys are wired in. That movement is the project's progress metric.


Ways to read this house