Korea

The peninsula's own long argument over how many kingdoms it took to become one: a founding state old enough to be legendary, three rival kingdoms and the confederacy that never quite joined them, a northern successor state historians nearly forgot, and, eventually, the one dynasty that outlasted every rival before it by five hundred years.

The line below is a time axis. Position on it is date, so concurrency is visible: concurrent polities sit side by side rather than in sequence.

4 sourced edges run between this region and another, to Han Empire, Tang Empire and Liao Empire. Those are not drawn on this line — a thread that crossed regions would assert a sequence nobody cited — but they are on each polity’s own page.

2000 BC1500 BC1000 BC500 BC50010001500Gojoseon (Old Joseon) 2332 BC – 106 BCSilla 57 BC – 935Buyeo (Puyŏ) 50 BC – 17Goguryeo 37 BC – 668Baekje 18 BC – 660Gaya Confederacy 41 – 527Balhae 713 – 926Later Baekje 897 – 936Taebong 905 – 918Goryeo 918 – 1392Joseon 1392 – 190418 BC Baekje seceded from Goguryeo17 Buyeo (Puyŏ) conquered by Goguryeo527 Silla absorbed remnants of Gaya Confederacy660 Baekje conquered by Silla668 Goguryeo conquered by Silla713 Balhae absorbed remnants of Goguryeo897 Later Baekje seceded from Silla918 Goryeo overthrew Taebong935 Goryeo absorbed remnants of Silla936 Later Baekje conquered by Goryeo1392 Joseon overthrew Goryeo