Where the weight sits
Sources
437 works carrying 6,694 citations. The build already refuses to ship a citation that does not resolve, so this page is not about whether the sourcing exists. It is about how it is distributed, which is the more useful question once a corpus is large.
A polity whose every claim rests on one book is not better sourced than a polity with a visible gap. It is one disagreement away from being wrong throughout, and nothing on its own page shows that. This page shows it.
- Works cited
- 437
- Citations
- 6,694
- Single-source polities
- 18
- Listed but uncited
- 2
Single-source polities
Every citation on these pages resolves to one work. That is not a fault — for several of them one monograph is genuinely most of the modern scholarship — but it is a fact a reader should have before relying on the page.
Baekje, Balhae, Buyeo (Puyŏ), Gaya Confederacy, Goguryeo, Gojoseon (Old Joseon), Goryeo, Later Baekje, Silla, Taebong — Homer B. Hulbert, The History of Korea, Volume I (Methodist Publishing House (Seoul), 1905)
The Ashikaga Shogunate, The Kamakura Shogunate, The Kenmu Restoration, Nanboku-chō (the Southern Court), The Tokugawa Shogunate, The Toyotomi Regime, Yamato (Imperial Japan) — William Elliot Griffis, The Mikado's Empire, Book I: History of Japan, from 660 B.C. to 1872 A.D. (Harper & Brothers, 1883)
Cao Wei, Jin Empire — Demetrius Charles Boulger, The History of China (W. Thacker & Co., 1898)
Sultanate of Bengal, Sultanate of Gujarat, Sharqi Sultanate of Jaunpur, Sultanate of Kashmir, Sultanate of Malwa — Sir Wolseley Haig (ed.), The Cambridge History of India, Volume III: Turks and Afghans (Cambridge University Press, 1928)
Kediri under Jayakatwang — Kenneth R. Hall, A History of Early Southeast Asia: Maritime Trade and Societal Development, 100-1500 (Rowman and Littlefield, 2011)
Khanate of Sibir — Henry H. Howorth, History of the Mongols from the 9th to the 19th Century, Part II: The So-Called Tartars of Russia and Central Asia, Division II (Longmans, Green, 1880)
Kanva Empire, Nanda Empire, Shunga Empire — Vincent A. Smith, The Early History of India, from 600 B.C. to the Muhammadan Conquest (Clarendon Press, 1904)
Northern Zhou — Edward Harper Parker, A Thousand Years of the Tartars (Sampson Low, London, 1895)
The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth — James Fletcher, The History of Poland, from the Earliest Period to the Present Time (Harper & Brothers, 1836)
Dzungar Khanate, Northern Yuan — Henry H. Howorth, History of the Mongols from the 9th to the 19th Century, Part I: The Mongols Proper and the Kalmuks (Longmans, Green, 1876)
The Kingdom of Hungary, The Principality of Transylvania — Edwin Lawrence Godkin, The History of Hungary and the Magyars, from the Earliest Period to the Close of the Late War (John W. Parker and Son, 1853)
Moghulistan — Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat, The Tarikh-i-Rashidi: A History of the Moghuls of Central Asia (Sampson Low, Marston, 1895)
The Grand Principality of Moscow — V. O. Kliuchevsky, translated by C. J. Hogarth, A History of Russia, Volumes I and II (J. M. Dent & Sons / E. P. Dutton, 1912)
Dai Viet under the Ly and the Tran — K. W. Taylor, A History of the Vietnamese (Cambridge University Press, 2013)
The Grand Duchy of Lithuania — Josef A. Katzel, translated and annotated by Daniel K. Berman, A Short History of Lithuania to 1569: Centennial Edition (1921-2021) (Godot Press, 2021)
Joseon — Homer B. Hulbert, The History of Korea, Volume II (Methodist Publishing House (Seoul), 1905)
Kievan Rus' — George Vernadsky, Kievan Russia, in A History of Russia, Volume II (Yale University Press, 1948)
The Republic of Novgorod — Translated by Robert Michell and Nevill Forbes, The Chronicle of Novgorod, 1016-1471, in Camden Third Series, Volume XXV (Camden Society / Royal Historical Society, 1914)
Every work, by how much rests on it
Homer B. Hulbert, The History of Korea, Volume I (Methodist Publishing House (Seoul), 1905)
201 citations · 36 chaptersBaekje, Balhae, Buyeo (Puyŏ), Gaya Confederacy, Goguryeo, Gojoseon (Old Joseon), Goryeo, Later Baekje, Silla, Taebong
Jamil M. Abun-Nasr, A History of the Maghrib in the Islamic Period (Cambridge University Press, 1987)
186 citations · 50 chaptersAghlabid Emirate, Hafsid Sultanate, Idrisid Dynasty, Marinid Sultanate, Midrarid Emirate of Sijilmasa, Rustamid Imamate, Saadi Sultanate, Umayyad Caliphate, Wattasid Dynasty, Zayyanid Kingdom of Tlemcen, Zirid Dynasty
William Elliot Griffis, The Mikado's Empire, Book I: History of Japan, from 660 B.C. to 1872 A.D. (Harper & Brothers, 1883)
160 citations · 28 chaptersThe Ashikaga Shogunate, The Kamakura Shogunate, The Kenmu Restoration, Nanboku-chō (the Southern Court), The Tokugawa Shogunate, The Toyotomi Regime, Yamato (Imperial Japan)
Ian Shaw (ed.), The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt (Oxford University Press, 2000)
155 citations · 37 chaptersEgypt, Early Dynastic Period, Egypt, Middle Kingdom, Egypt, the Native Restoration, Egypt, New Kingdom, Egypt, Old Kingdom, Egypt, Saite Period, Egypt, Third Intermediate Period, The Hyksos
C. E. Bosworth, The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual (Edinburgh University Press, 1996)
137 citations · 6 chaptersAbbasid Caliphate, Ak Koyunlu, Artuqid Dynasty, Bavand Dynasty, Buyid Confederation, Ghaznavid Empire, Ghurid Sultanate, Great Seljuk Empire, Kakuyid Dynasty, Kara Koyunlu, Khwarazmian Empire, Ma'munid Khwarazmshahs, Najahid Dynasty, Samanid Empire, Shirvanshahs, Tahirid Dynasty, Tahirid Sultanate of Yemen, Zaydi Imamate of Yemen, Ziyadid Dynasty, Ziyarid Dynasty, Zurayid Dynasty
Demetrius Charles Boulger, The History of China (W. Thacker & Co., 1898)
134 citations · 31 chaptersCao Wei, The Five Dynasties, Jin Empire, Northern Wei, Qing Empire, Song Empire, Western Xia
Sir Wolseley Haig (ed.), The Cambridge History of India, Volume III: Turks and Afghans (Cambridge University Press, 1928)
118 citations · 26 chaptersSultanate of Bengal, Sultanate of Gujarat, Sharqi Sultanate of Jaunpur, Sultanate of Kashmir, Sultanate of Khandesh, Sultanate of Malwa
M. C. Ricklefs, A History of Modern Indonesia since c.1200, 4th edn (Palgrave Macmillan, 2008)
112 citations · 23 chaptersThe Sultanate of Banten, The Sultanate of Demak, Majapahit, The Sultanate of Mataram, Medang, The Kingdom of Pajang, Samudera Pasai, The Sunda Kingdom
Rein Taagepera, Expansion and Contraction Patterns of Large Polities: Context for Russia, in International Studies Quarterly 41(3), 475-504 (1997)
107 citationsAbbasid Caliphate, Almohad Caliphate, The Khmer Empire, Ayyubid Sultanate, Buyid Confederation, Byzantine Empire, Carolingian Empire, Chagatai Khanate, Umayyad Caliphate of Cordoba, Delhi Sultanate, Fatimid Caliphate, Ghaznavid Empire, First Turkic Khaganate, Golden Horde, Great Seljuk Empire, Harsha Empire, Holy Roman Empire, Ilkhanate, Jin Empire, Khazar Khaganate, Khwarazmian Empire, Liao Empire, Mali Empire, Mamluk Sultanate, Ming Empire, Mongol Empire, Mughal Empire, Ottoman Empire, Qing Empire, Rashidun Caliphate, Safavid Empire, Samanid Empire, Song Empire, Songhai Empire, Sui Empire, Tahirid Dynasty, Tang Empire, Tibetan Empire, Timurid Empire, The Tsardom and Empire of Russia, Umayyad Caliphate, Uyghur Khaganate, Yuan Empire
George Coedes, edited by Walter F. Vella, translated by Susan Brown Cowing, The Indianized States of Southeast Asia (University of Hawaii Press, 1968)
91 citations · 26 chaptersThe Khmer Empire, Champa, The Kingdom of Gelgel, The Kingdom of Kediri, Majapahit, Medang, Singhasari, Srivijaya, The Sunda Kingdom
Kenneth R. Hall, A History of Early Southeast Asia: Maritime Trade and Societal Development, 100-1500 (Rowman and Littlefield, 2011)
84 citations · 19 chaptersThe Kingdom of Kediri, Majapahit, Medang, Sultanate of Melaka, Kediri under Jayakatwang, Singhasari, Srivijaya
Henry H. Howorth, History of the Mongols from the 9th to the 19th Century, Part II: The So-Called Tartars of Russia and Central Asia, Division II (Longmans, Green, 1880)
80 citations · 19 chaptersKhanate of Bukhara, Kazakh Khanate, Khanate of Sibir, Khanate of Khiva, Nogai Horde, Shaybanid Khanate
A. C. S. Peacock and Sara Nur Yildiz (eds), The Seljuks of Anatolia: Court and Society in the Medieval Middle East (I.B. Tauris, 2013)
80 citations · 23 chaptersAydinid Beylik, Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, Danishmendid Dynasty, Karamanid Beylik, Sultanate of Rum
Nicola Di Cosmo, Allen J. Frank and Peter B. Golden (eds), The Cambridge History of Inner Asia: The Chinggisid Age (Cambridge University Press, 2009)
78 citations · 18 chaptersKhanate of Astrakhan, Crimean Khanate, Khanate of Kazan, Shaybanid Khanate
Vincent A. Smith, The Early History of India, from 600 B.C. to the Muhammadan Conquest (Clarendon Press, 1904)
75 citations · 20 chaptersHarsha Empire, Kanva Empire, Kushan Empire, Maurya Empire, Nanda Empire, Shunga Empire
Farhad Daftary, The Isma'ilis: Their History and Doctrines, 2nd edn (Cambridge University Press, 2007)
67 citations · 15 chaptersNajahid Dynasty, Nizari Isma'ili State, Qarmatian State of Bahrayn, Sulayhid Dynasty, Zurayid Dynasty
Herbert Franke and Denis Twitchett (eds), The Cambridge History of China, Volume 6: Alien Regimes and Border States, 907-1368 (Cambridge University Press, 1994)
67 citations · 17 chaptersHugh Kennedy, The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the Sixth to the Eleventh Century, 2nd edn (Pearson Longman, 2004)
66 citations · 15 chaptersAbbasid Caliphate, Hamdanid Dynasty, Marwanid Emirate, Mirdasid Emirate, Rashidun Caliphate, Umayyad Caliphate, Uqaylid Emirate
Josef Wiesehöfer, trans. Azizeh Azodi, Ancient Persia: From 550 BC to 650 AD (I.B. Tauris, 1996)
64 citations · 19 chaptersAdiabene, Media Atropatene, Characene, Elymais, Kingdom of Persis
Carl F. Petry (ed.), The Cambridge History of Egypt, Volume 1: Islamic Egypt 640-1517 (Cambridge University Press, 1998)
61 citations · 14 chaptersAyyubid Sultanate, Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, Ikhshidid Emirate, Mamluk Sultanate, Tulunid Emirate
Malcolm Barber, The Crusader States (Yale University Press, 2012)
60 citations · 9 chaptersAmmarid Emirate of Tripoli, Principality of Antioch, County of Edessa, Kingdom of Jerusalem, County of Tripoli
Warren Treadgold, A History of the Byzantine State and Society (Stanford University Press, 1997)
60 citations · 17 chaptersByzantine Empire, Latin Empire of Constantinople, Empire of Nicaea, Roman Empire, Empire of Trebizond
Peter Jackson and Laurence Lockhart (eds), The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 6: The Timurid and Safavid Periods (Cambridge University Press, 1986)
55 citations · 16 chaptersEdward Harper Parker, A Thousand Years of the Tartars (Sampson Low, London, 1895)
55 citations · 17 chaptersHan Empire, Liao Empire, Northern Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui Empire, Western Xia
Ronald Grigor Suny, The Making of the Georgian Nation, 2nd edn (Indiana University Press, 1994)
52 citations · 14 chaptersKingdom of Iberia, Kingdom of Georgia, Kingdom of Kartli-Kakheti
James Fletcher, The History of Poland, from the Earliest Period to the Present Time (Harper & Brothers, 1836)
48 citations · 8 chaptersHenry H. Howorth, History of the Mongols from the 9th to the 19th Century, Part I: The Mongols Proper and the Kalmuks (Longmans, Green, 1876)
47 citations · 14 chaptersGreg Fisher, Between Empires: Arabs, Romans, and Sasanians in Late Antiquity, in Oxford Classical Monographs (Oxford University Press, 2011)
46 citations · 13 chaptersR. N. Frye (ed.), The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs (Cambridge University Press, 1975)
45 citations · 21 chaptersBavand Dynasty, Buyid Confederation, Kakuyid Dynasty, Ma'munid Khwarazmshahs, Samanid Empire, Tahirid Dynasty, Ziyarid Dynasty
Edwin Lawrence Godkin, The History of Hungary and the Magyars, from the Earliest Period to the Close of the Late War (John W. Parker and Son, 1853)
45 citations · 8 chaptersRichard G. Hovannisian (ed.), The Armenian People from Ancient to Modern Times (St. Martin's Press, 1997)
44 citations · 11 chaptersDenis Twitchett and Michael Loewe (eds), The Cambridge History of China, Volume 1: The Ch'in and Han Empires, 221 BC-AD 220 (Cambridge University Press, 1986)
44 citations · 10 chaptersPeter B. Golden, An Introduction to the History of the Turkic Peoples (Otto Harrassowitz, 1992)
42 citations · 14 chaptersFirst Turkic Khaganate, Karakhanid Khanate, Khazar Khaganate, Uyghur Khaganate
Carole Hillenbrand, The Crusades: Islamic Perspectives (Edinburgh University Press, 1999)
42 citations · 14 chaptersPrincipality of Antioch, Artuqid Dynasty, Ayyubid Sultanate, Kingdom of Jerusalem, Nizari Isma'ili State, Zangid Dynasty
Romila Thapar, Early India: From the Origins to AD 1300 (University of California Press, 2002)
42 citations · 12 chaptersMarc Van De Mieroop, A History of the Ancient Near East, ca. 3000-323 BC, 3rd edn (Wiley-Blackwell, 2015)
42 citations · 8 chaptersAkkadian Empire, Median Empire, Mitanni, Neo-Assyrian Empire
Leonard Y. Andaya, The World of Maluku: Eastern Indonesia in the Early Modern Period (University of Hawaii Press, 1993)
41 citations · 9 chaptersRein Taagepera, Size and Duration of Empires: Growth-Decline Curves, 600 B.C. to 600 A.D., in Social Science History 3(3/4), 115-138 (1979)
41 citationsAchaemenid Empire, Gupta Empire, Han Empire, Kushan Empire, Macedonian Empire, Maurya Empire, Median Empire, Parthian Empire, Qin Empire, Roman Empire, Sasanian Empire, Seleucid Empire, Xiongnu Confederation
Hugh Kennedy, Muslim Spain and Portugal: A Political History of al-Andalus (Longman, 1996)
40 citations · 10 chaptersMirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat, The Tarikh-i-Rashidi: A History of the Moghuls of Central Asia (Sampson Low, Marston, 1895)
39 citations · 12 chaptersD. T. Potts, The Archaeology of Elam: Formation and Transformation of an Ancient Iranian State, in Cambridge World Archaeology, 2nd edn (Cambridge University Press, 2016)
38 citations · 7 chaptersPaul-Alain Beaulieu, A History of Babylon, 2200 BC - AD 75, in Blackwell History of the Ancient World (Wiley-Blackwell, 2018)
37 citations · 8 chaptersEhsan Yarshater (ed.), The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 3: The Seleucid, Parthian and Sasanian Periods (Cambridge University Press, 1983)
37 citations · 10 chaptersMadawi Al-Rasheed, A History of Saudi Arabia, 2nd edn (Cambridge University Press, 2010)
36 citations · 9 chaptersEmirate of Diriyah, Emirate of Nejd, Emirate of Jabal Shammar
Amira K. Bennison, The Almoravid and Almohad Empires (Edinburgh University Press, 2016)
36 citations · 7 chaptersDenis Twitchett (ed.), The Cambridge History of China, Volume 3: Sui and T'ang China, 589-906, Part 1 (Cambridge University Press, 1979)
36 citations · 7 chaptersG. R. Hawting, The First Dynasty of Islam: The Umayyad Caliphate AD 661-750, 2nd edn (Routledge, 2000)
35 citations · 7 chaptersRachel Mairs, The Hellenistic Far East: Archaeology, Language, and Identity in Greek Central Asia (University of California Press, 2014)
35 citations · 10 chaptersEckart Frahm, Assyria: The Rise and Fall of the World's First Empire (Basic Books, 2023)
33 citations · 9 chaptersDerek A. Welsby, The Medieval Kingdoms of Nubia: Pagans, Christians and Muslims along the Middle Nile (British Museum Press, 2002)
33 citations · 9 chaptersAnthony Reid, Southeast Asia in the Age of Commerce, 1450-1680. Volume One: The Lands below the Winds (Yale University Press, 1988)
32 citations · 11 chaptersAceh Darussalam, The Sultanate of Gowa, Sultanate of Melaka, The Sultanate of Patani
John C. Wilkinson, The Imamate Tradition of Oman, in Cambridge Middle East Library (Cambridge University Press, 1987)
32 citations · 8 chaptersC. E. Bosworth, The Political and Dynastic History of the Iranian World (A.D. 1000-1217), in The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 5 (Cambridge University Press, 1968)
31 citations · 9 chaptersV. O. Kliuchevsky, translated by C. J. Hogarth, A History of Russia, Volumes I and II (J. M. Dent & Sons / E. P. Dutton, 1912)
31 citations · 6 chaptersThe Grand Principality of Moscow, The Tsardom and Empire of Russia
Nehemia Levtzion, Ancient Ghana and Mali (Methuen, 1973)
31 citations · 7 chaptersTouraj Daryaee, Sasanian Persia: The Rise and Fall of an Empire (I.B. Tauris, 2009)
29 citations · 7 chaptersKushan Empire, Parthian Empire, Kingdom of Persis, Sasanian Empire
Henry Cassels Kay (ed. and trans.), Yaman: Its Early Mediaeval History (Edward Arnold, 1892)
29 citations · 24 chaptersHimyar, Najahid Dynasty, Qarmatian State of Bahrayn, Saba', Sulayhid Dynasty, Ziyadid Dynasty, Zurayid Dynasty
John V. A. Fine, The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century (University of Michigan Press, 1983)
28 citations · 7 chaptersPeter Heather, The Goths, in The Peoples of Europe (Blackwell, 1996)
28 citations · 4 chaptersK. W. Taylor, A History of the Vietnamese (Cambridge University Press, 2013)
28 citations · 9 chaptersSima M. Ćirković, The Serbs, in The Peoples of Europe (Blackwell, 2004)
27 citations · 6 chaptersBarry J. Kemp, Ancient Egypt: Anatomy of a Civilization, 3rd edn (Routledge, 2018)
27 citations · 5 chaptersEgypt, Early Dynastic Period, Egypt, Middle Kingdom, Egypt, the Native Restoration, Egypt, New Kingdom, Egypt, Old Kingdom, Egypt, Saite Period, Egypt, Third Intermediate Period, The Hyksos
Frederick W. Mote and Denis Twitchett (eds), The Cambridge History of China, Volume 7: The Ming Dynasty, 1368-1644, Part 1 (Cambridge University Press, 1988)
27 citations · 7 chaptersJosef A. Katzel, translated and annotated by Daniel K. Berman, A Short History of Lithuania to 1569: Centennial Edition (1921-2021) (Godot Press, 2021)
26 citations · 4 chaptersFrederic C. Lane, Venice: A Maritime Republic (Johns Hopkins University Press, 1973)
26 citations · 6 chaptersNehemia Levtzion and Randall L. Pouwels (eds), The History of Islam in Africa (Ohio University Press, 2000)
26 citations · 7 chaptersEugene Schuyler, Turkistan: Notes of a Journey in Russian Turkistan, Khokand, Bukhara, and Kuldja (Sampson Low, London, 1876)
26 citations · 6 chaptersPierre Briant, From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire (Eisenbrauns, 2002)
25 citations · 8 chaptersJohn V. A. Fine, The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest (University of Michigan Press, 1987)
25 citations · 6 chaptersJohn O. Hunwick, Timbuktu and the Songhay Empire (Brill, 1999)
25 citations · 7 chaptersColin Imber, The Ottoman Empire, 1300-1650: The Structure of Power (Palgrave Macmillan, 2002)
25 citations · 6 chaptersAndrew J. Newman, Safavid Iran: Rebirth of a Persian Empire (I.B. Tauris, 2006)
25 citations · 5 chaptersCyril Toumanoff, Studies in Christian Caucasian History (Georgetown University Press, 1963)
25 citations · 5 chaptersCaucasian Albania, Kingdom of Iberia, Kingdom of Greater Armenia
W. Montgomery Watt, Muhammad at Medina (Clarendon Press, 1956)
25 citations · 9 chaptersDerek A. Welsby, The Kingdom of Kush: The Napatan and Meroitic Empires (British Museum Press, 1996)
25 citations · 7 chaptersIvor Wilks, Asante in the Nineteenth Century: The Structure and Evolution of a Political Order, in African Studies Series 13 (Cambridge University Press, 1975)
25 citations · 7 chaptersPeter H. Wilson, Heart of Europe: A History of the Holy Roman Empire (Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2016)
25 citations · 5 chaptersChris Baker and Pasuk Phongpaichit, A History of Ayutthaya: Siam in the Early Modern World (Cambridge University Press, 2017)
23 citations · 5 chaptersSteven A. Epstein, Genoa and the Genoese, 958-1528 (University of North Carolina Press, 1996)
23 citations · 5 chaptersHomer B. Hulbert, The History of Korea, Volume II (Methodist Publishing House (Seoul), 1905)
23 citations · 6 chaptersStanley Lane-Poole, A History of Egypt in the Middle Ages (Methuen, 1901)
23 citations · 22 chaptersAbbasid Caliphate of Cairo, Principality of Antioch, Ayyubid Sultanate, Fatimid Caliphate, Ikhshidid Emirate, Kingdom of Jerusalem, Mamluk Sultanate, County of Tripoli, Tulunid Emirate, Zangid Dynasty
Donald Matthew, The Norman Kingdom of Sicily, in Cambridge Medieval Textbooks (Cambridge University Press, 1992)
23 citations · 3 chaptersB. C. McGing, The Foreign Policy of Mithridates VI Eupator, King of Pontus, in Mnemosyne Supplements 89 (Brill, 1986)
23 citations · 3 chaptersAndy Merrills and Richard Miles, The Vandals, in The Peoples of Europe (Wiley-Blackwell, 2010)
23 citations · 3 chaptersÁrmin Vámbéry, Travels in Central Asia (John Murray, London, 1864)
23 citations · 6 chaptersGeorge Vernadsky, Kievan Russia, in A History of Russia, Volume II (Yale University Press, 1948)
23 citations · 5 chaptersJames Wilson, Medieval Syria and the Onset of the Crusades: The Political World of Bilad al-Sham 1050-1128 (Edinburgh University Press, 2023)
23 citations · 6 chaptersAmmarid Emirate of Tripoli, Mirdasid Emirate, Uqaylid Emirate
A. B. Bosworth, Conquest and Empire: The Reign of Alexander the Great (Cambridge University Press, 1988)
22 citations · 6 chaptersR. E. Allen, The Attalid Kingdom: A Constitutional History (Clarendon Press, 1983)
22 citations · 4 chaptersAbbas Amanat, Iran: A Modern History (Yale University Press, 2017)
22 citations · 7 chaptersHarriet Crawford (ed.), The Sumerian World, in Routledge Worlds (Routledge, 2013)
22 citations · 4 chaptersGreg Fisher (ed.), Arabs and Empires before Islam (Oxford University Press, 2015)
22 citations · 7 chaptersGünther Hölbl, trans. Tina Saavedra, A History of the Ptolemaic Empire (Routledge, 2001)
22 citations · 7 chaptersCesar Adib Majul, Muslims in the Philippines (University of the Philippines Press, 1973)
22 citations · 6 chaptersVladimir Minorsky, A History of Sharvan and Darband in the 10th-11th Centuries (W. Heffer & Sons, 1958)
22 citations · 7 chaptersAnthony Reid, An Indonesian Frontier: Acehnese and Other Histories of Sumatra (Singapore University Press, 2005)
22 citations · 2 chaptersMichael Aung-Thwin, Pagan: The Origins of Modern Burma (University of Hawaii Press, 1985)
21 citations · 6 chaptersMichael Axworthy, The Sword of Persia: Nader Shah, from Tribal Warrior to Conquering Tyrant (I.B. Tauris, 2006)
21 citations · 6 chaptersC. E. Bosworth, The Ghaznavids: Their Empire in Afghanistan and Eastern Iran, 994-1040 (Edinburgh University Press, 1963)
21 citations · 5 chaptersTrevor Bryce, The Kingdom of the Hittites, new edn (Oxford University Press, 2005)
21 citations · 5 chaptersCaroline Finkel, Osman's Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire 1300-1923 (John Murray, 2005)
21 citations · 4 chaptersAydinid Beylik, Karamanid Beylik, Ottoman Empire, Empire of Trebizond
John R. Perry, Karim Khan Zand: A History of Iran, 1747-1779, in Publications of the Center for Middle Eastern Studies 12 (University of Chicago Press, 1979)
21 citations · 6 chaptersGraham Saunders, A History of Brunei (Oxford University Press, 1994)
21 citations · 5 chaptersAndrew M. Smith II, Roman Palmyra: Identity, Community, and State Formation (Oxford University Press, 2013)
21 citations · 6 chaptersMustafa Banister, The Abbasid Caliphate of Cairo, 1261-1517: Out of the Shadows, in Edinburgh Studies in Classical Islamic History and Culture (Edinburgh University Press, 2021)
20 citations · 4 chaptersAbbasid Caliphate of Cairo, Mamluk Sultanate, Muzaffarid Dynasty
Michal Biran, The Empire of the Qara Khitai in Eurasian History: Between China and the Islamic World, in Cambridge Studies in Islamic Civilization (Cambridge University Press, 2005)
20 citations · 4 chaptersMichael Brett, The Fatimid Empire (Edinburgh University Press, 2017)
20 citations · 5 chaptersRoger Collins, Visigothic Spain, 409-711, in A History of Spain (Blackwell, 2004)
20 citations · 3 chaptersTaef Kamal El-Azhari, The Saljuqs of Syria During the Crusades, 463-549 A.H./1070-1154 A.D., in Islamkundliche Untersuchungen 211 (Klaus Schwarz Verlag, 1997)
20 citations · 5 chaptersR. Malcolm Errington, A History of Macedonia, in Hellenistic Culture and Society (University of California Press, 1990)
20 citations · 3 chaptersTranslated by Robert Michell and Nevill Forbes, The Chronicle of Novgorod, 1016-1471, in Camden Third Series, Volume XXV (Camden Society / Royal Historical Society, 1914)
20 citations · 5 chaptersMark Horton and John Middleton, The Swahili: The Social Landscape of a Mercantile Society, in The Peoples of Africa (Blackwell, 2000)
20 citations · 6 chaptersPeter Jackson, The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History (Cambridge University Press, 1999)
20 citations · 6 chaptersRosamond McKitterick, Charlemagne: The Formation of a European Identity (Cambridge University Press, 2008)
20 citations · 6 chaptersJohn Masson Smith, Jr., The History of the Sarbadar Dynasty 1336-1381 A.D. and its Sources, in Publications in Near and Middle East Studies, Series A, 11 (Mouton, 1970)
20 citations · 5 chaptersNeil Christie, The Lombards: The Ancient Longobards, in The Peoples of Europe (Blackwell, 1995)
19 citationsL. P. Harvey, Islamic Spain, 1250 to 1500 (University of Chicago Press, 1990)
19 citations · 5 chaptersR. Stephen Humphreys, From Saladin to the Mongols: The Ayyubids of Damascus 1193-1260 (State University of New York Press, 1977)
19 citations · 5 chaptersPeter Jackson, The Mongols and the Islamic World: From Conquest to Conversion (Yale University Press, 2017)
19 citations · 8 chaptersBernard Pares, A History of Russia (Jonathan Cape, 1926)
19 citations · 3 chaptersE. Mary Smallwood, The Jews under Roman Rule: From Pompey to Diocletian. A Study in Political Relations, in Studies in Judaism in Late Antiquity 20 (Brill, 1976)
19 citations · 3 chaptersG. Rex Smith, The Ayyubids and Early Rasulids in the Yemen (567-694/1173-1295), in E. J. W. Gibb Memorial, New Series XXVI (Trustees of the E. J. W. Gibb Memorial, 1974)
19 citations · 5 chaptersEdited and translated by A. Teeuw and D. K. Wyatt, Hikayat Patani: The Story of Patani, in Bibliotheca Indonesica 5, Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde (Martinus Nijhoff, 1970)
19 citations · 6 chaptersGreg Woolf, Rome: An Empire's Story (Oxford University Press, 2012)
19 citations · 6 chaptersMadawi Al-Rasheed, Politics in an Arabian Oasis: The Rashidi Tribal Dynasty, in Society and Culture in the Modern Middle East (I.B. Tauris, 1991)
18 citations · 5 chaptersC. E. Bosworth, The History of the Saffarids of Sistan and the Maliks of Nimruz (247/861 to 949/1542-3) (Mazda Publishers, 1994)
18 citations · 6 chaptersMoshe Gammer, Muslim Resistance to the Tsar: Shamil and the Conquest of Chechnia and Daghestan (Frank Cass, 1994)
18 citations · 5 chaptersHeinz Halm, The Empire of the Mahdi: The Rise of the Fatimids (Brill, 1996)
18 citations · 5 chaptersAghlabid Emirate, Fatimid Caliphate, Midrarid Emirate of Sijilmasa, Rustamid Imamate
F. E. Peters, Mecca: A Literary History of the Muslim Holy Land (Princeton University Press, 1994)
18 citations · 5 chaptersTaddesse Tamrat, Church and State in Ethiopia, 1270-1527, in Oxford Studies in African Affairs (Clarendon Press, 1972)
18 citations · 3 chaptersLeonard Y. Andaya, The Kingdom of Johor, 1641-1728: Economic and Political Developments (Oxford University Press, 1975)
17 citations · 4 chaptersG. W. Bowersock, Roman Arabia (Harvard University Press, 1983)
17 citations · 4 chaptersH. J. de Graaf and Th. G. Th. Pigeaud, De eerste Moslimse vorstendommen op Java: studiën over de staatkundige geschiedenis van de 15de en 16de eeuw, in Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 69 (Martinus Nijhoff, 1974)
17 citations · 13 chaptersThe Sultanate of Banten, The Sultanate of Demak, The Sultanate of Mataram, The Kingdom of Pajang
Beatrice Forbes Manz, The Rise and Rule of Tamerlane (Cambridge University Press, 1989)
17 citations · 2 chaptersVladimir Minorsky, Studies in Caucasian History: New Light on the Shaddadids of Ganja; The Shaddadids of Ani; Prehistory of Saladin, in Cambridge Oriental Series 6 (Cambridge University Press, 1953)
17 citations · 4 chaptersDavid Morgan, The Mongols, 2nd edn (Blackwell, 2007)
17 citations · 6 chaptersPatricia Risso, Oman and Muscat: An Early Modern History (Croom Helm, 1986)
17 citations · 4 chaptersSuhayl Zakkar, The Emirate of Aleppo, 1004-1094 (Dar al-Amanah, 1971)
17 citations · 3 chaptersPaul E. Zimansky, Ancient Ararat: A Handbook of Urartian Studies, in Anatolian and Caucasian Studies (Caravan Books, 1998)
17 citations · 2 chaptersPeter Avery, Gavin Hambly and Charles Melville (eds), The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 7: From Nadir Shah to the Islamic Republic (Cambridge University Press, 1991)
16 citations · 3 chaptersPaul Dresch, Tribes, Government, and History in Yemen (Clarendon Press, 1989)
16 citations · 5 chaptersSigismund von Herberstein, Notes upon Russia: A Translation of the Earliest Account of that Country, entitled Rerum Moscoviticarum Commentarii (Hakluyt Society, 1851)
16 citations · 6 chaptersKhanate of Astrakhan, Crimean Khanate, Khanate of Kazan, Nogai Horde
Ibn al-Qalanisi, The Damascus Chronicle of the Crusades (Luzac, 1932)
16 citations · 16 chaptersAmmarid Emirate of Tripoli, Principality of Antioch, Artuqid Dynasty, Burid Emirate of Damascus, County of Edessa, Mirdasid Emirate, County of Tripoli, Uqaylid Emirate, Zangid Dynasty
Ibn Khaldun, Histoire des Berbères et des dynasties musulmanes de l'Afrique septentrionale (Imprimerie du Gouvernement, Algiers, 1852)
16 citations · 10 chaptersAlmohad Caliphate, Almoravid Empire, Hafsid Sultanate, Marinid Sultanate, Zayyanid Kingdom of Tlemcen
B. A. Litvinsky, Zhang Guang-da and R. Shabani Samghabadi (eds), History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750 (UNESCO Publishing, 1996)
16 citations · 5 chaptersEyal Regev, The Hasmoneans: Ideology, Archaeology, Identity, in Journal of Ancient Judaism Supplements 10 (Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2013)
16 citations · 2 chaptersFilip Van Tricht, The Latin Renovatio of Byzantium: The Empire of Constantinople (1204-1228), in The Medieval Mediterranean 90 (Brill, 2011)
16 citations · 2 chaptersIbn Battuta, The Travels of Ibn Batuta (Oriental Translation Committee, 1829)
15 citations · 15 chaptersAydinid Beylik, Chagatai Khanate, Danishmendid Dynasty, Delhi Sultanate, Golden Horde, Karamanid Beylik, Kilwa Sultanate, Mali Empire, Marinid Sultanate, Midrarid Emirate of Sijilmasa, Emirate of Granada, Sultanate of Rum
Ibn Khallikan, Ibn Khallikan's Biographical Dictionary (Wafayat al-A'yan) (Oriental Translation Fund, 1843)
15 citations · 15 chaptersArtuqid Dynasty, Fatimid Caliphate, Hamdanid Dynasty, Marwanid Emirate, Mirdasid Emirate, Saffarid Dynasty, Tahirid Dynasty, Uqaylid Emirate
C. E. Bosworth, SAMANIDS, in Encyclopaedia Iranica
15 citations · 3 chaptersLeonard Y. Andaya, The Heritage of Arung Palakka: A History of South Sulawesi (Celebes) in the Seventeenth Century, in Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, 91 (Martinus Nijhoff, 1981)
14 citations · 5 chaptersHeribert Busse, Iran under the Buyids, in The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4 (Cambridge University Press, 1975)
14 citations · 3 chaptersNicola Di Cosmo, Ancient China and Its Enemies: The Rise of Nomadic Power in East Asian History (Cambridge University Press, 2002)
14 citations · 6 chaptersC. E. Bosworth and others, Ilek-Khans or Karakhanids, in Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Brill)
14 citations · 2 chaptersCharles J. Halperin, Russia and the Golden Horde: The Mongol Impact on Medieval Russian History (Indiana University Press, 1985)
14 citations · 5 chaptersC. E. Bosworth, GHURIDS, in Encyclopaedia Iranica
14 citations · 3 chaptersMark Edward Lewis, China's Cosmopolitan Empire: The Tang Dynasty (Harvard University Press, 2009)
14 citations · 4 chaptersJohn F. Richards, The Mughal Empire (The New Cambridge History of India, I.5) (Cambridge University Press, 1993)
14 citations · 4 chaptersPeter Richardson, Herod: King of the Jews and Friend of the Romans, in Studies on Personalities of the New Testament (University of South Carolina Press, 1996)
14 citations · 3 chaptersIsabel Toral-Niehoff, Al-Hira: Eine arabische Kulturmetropole im spätantiken Kontext, in Islamic History and Civilization 104 (Brill, 2014)
14 citations · 2 chaptersG. W. Bowersock, The Throne of Adulis: Red Sea Wars on the Eve of Islam, in Emblems of Antiquity (Oxford University Press, 2013)
13 citations · 5 chaptersEdward G. Browne, A Literary History of Persia, Volume II: From Firdawsi to Sa'di (T. Fisher Unwin, 1906)
13 citations · 13 chaptersGhaznavid Empire, Great Seljuk Empire, Kakuyid Dynasty, Khwarazmian Empire, Ma'munid Khwarazmshahs, Mongol Empire, Nizari Isma'ili State, Ziyarid Dynasty
Tayeb El-Hibri, The Abbasid Caliphate: A History (Cambridge University Press, 2021)
13 citations · 4 chaptersC. E. Bosworth, KWARAZMSHAHS, in Encyclopaedia Iranica
13 citations · 3 chaptersC. E. Bosworth, TAHERIDS, in Encyclopaedia Iranica
13 citations · 3 chaptersLeo Africanus, The History and Description of Africa (Hakluyt Society, 1896)
13 citations · 12 chaptersAghlabid Emirate, Hafsid Sultanate, Kanem-Bornu, Mali Empire, Marinid Sultanate, Midrarid Emirate of Sijilmasa, Rustamid Imamate, Songhai Empire, Wattasid Dynasty, Zayyanid Kingdom of Tlemcen
Guy Le Strange, The Lands of the Eastern Caliphate: Mesopotamia, Persia, and Central Asia, from the Moslem Conquest to the Time of Timur (Cambridge University Press, 1905)
13 citations · 13 chaptersMedia Atropatene, Bagratid Armenia, Caucasian Albania, Kingdom of Iberia, Characene, Emirate of Derbend, Elymais, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom, Hephthalite Confederation, Kingdom of Persis, Saffarid Dynasty, Seleucid Empire, Shirvanshahs
Harold G. Marcus, A History of Ethiopia, updated edn (University of California Press, 2002)
13 citations · 3 chaptersStuart Munro-Hay, Aksum: An African Civilisation of Late Antiquity (Edinburgh University Press, 1991)
13 citations · 3 chaptersInnocent Pikirayi, The Zimbabwe Culture: Origins and Decline of Southern Zambezian States, in African Archaeology Series (AltaMira Press, 2001)
13 citations · 5 chaptersVenetia Porter, The History and Monuments of the Tahirid Dynasty of the Yemen 858-923/1454-1517, in PhD thesis, University of Durham (1992)
13 citations · 2 chaptersChristopher I. Beckwith, The Tibetan Empire in Central Asia (Princeton University Press, 1987)
12 citations · 3 chaptersMichal Biran, Qaidu and the Rise of the Independent Mongol State in Central Asia (Curzon Press, 1997)
12 citations · 4 chaptersEdward G. Browne, A Literary History of Persia, Volume III: The Tartar Dominion (1265-1502) (Cambridge University Press, 1920)
12 citations · 12 chaptersAk Koyunlu, Jalayirid Sultanate, Kara Koyunlu, Muzaffarid Dynasty, Sarbadars, Timurid Empire
Ahmed ibn Mohammed al-Makkari, The History of the Mohammedan Dynasties in Spain (Oriental Translation Fund, 1843)
12 citations · 12 chaptersTaifa of Seville, Almoravid Empire, Umayyad Caliphate of Cordoba, Idrisid Dynasty, Emirate of Granada, Zayyanid Kingdom of Tlemcen
Rein Taagepera, Size and Duration of Empires: Systematics of Size, in Social Science Research 7(2), 108-127 (1978)
12 citationsAkkadian Empire, Egypt, New Kingdom, Egypt, Old Kingdom, Hittite Empire, Middle Assyrian Kingdom, Middle Elamite Kingdom, Mitanni, Neo-Assyrian Empire, Neo-Babylonian Empire, Urartu
Translated by C. C. Brown, Sejarah Melayu, or Malay Annals, in Oxford in Asia Historical Reprints (Oxford University Press, 1970)
11 citations · 5 chaptersHans Hagerdal, Hindu Rulers, Muslim Subjects: Lombok and Bali in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries (White Lotus, 2001)
11 citations · 3 chaptersN. Levtzion and J. F. P. Hopkins (eds), Corpus of Early Arabic Sources for West African History, in Fontes Historiae Africanae, Series Arabica IV (Cambridge University Press, 1981)
11 citations · 5 chaptersAbdul Sheriff, Slaves, Spices and Ivory in Zanzibar: Integration of an East African Commercial Empire into the World Economy, 1770-1873, in Eastern African Studies (James Currey and Ohio University Press, 1987)
11 citations · 3 chaptersJohn E. Woods, The Aqquyunlu: Clan, Confederation, Empire, revised and expanded edn (University of Utah Press, 1999)
11 citations · 6 chaptersThomas S. Asbridge, The Creation of the Principality of Antioch, 1098-1130 (Boydell Press, 2000)
10 citations · 2 chaptersFred M. Donner, The Early Islamic Conquests (Princeton University Press, 1981)
10 citations · 3 chaptersBenjamin R. Foster, The Age of Agade: Inventing Empire in Ancient Mesopotamia (Routledge, 2016)
10 citations · 6 chaptersWilferd Madelung, The Succession to Muhammad: A Study of the Early Caliphate (Cambridge University Press, 1997)
10 citations · 2 chaptersC. E. Bosworth, The Later Ghaznavids: Splendour and Decay. The Dynasty in Afghanistan and Northern India, 1040-1186 (Edinburgh University Press, 1977)
9 citations · 2 chaptersJames Henry Breasted, Ancient Records of Egypt, Volume I: The First to the Seventeenth Dynasties (University of Chicago Press, 1906)
9 citations · 7 chaptersEgypt, Early Dynastic Period, Egypt, Middle Kingdom, Egypt, Old Kingdom
Emil Bretschneider, Mediaeval Researches from Eastern Asiatic Sources, volume I (Trubner, 1888)
9 citations · 9 chaptersÉric Vallet, L'Arabie marchande: État et commerce sous les sultans rasulides du Yémen (626-858/1229-1454) (Publications de la Sorbonne, 2010)
9 citations · 4 chaptersPercy Horace Braund Kent, The Passing of the Manchus (Edward Arnold, 1912)
8 citations · 2 chaptersProcopius of Caesarea, History of the Wars, Books I-II: The Persian War (Loeb Classical Library, 1914)
8 citations · 8 chaptersHephthalite Confederation, Himyar, Hujrid Dynasty, Jafnid Dynasty, Nasrids of al-Hira
Salil ibn Razik, History of the Imâms and Seyyids of 'Omân, from A.D. 661-1856 (Hakluyt Society, 1871)
7 citations · 7 chaptersAl Bu Sa'id Sultanate, Ibadi Imamate of Oman, Ya'ariba Imamate
Bar Hebraeus (Gregory Abu'l-Faraj), The Chronography of Gregory Abu'l Faraj, the Son of Aaron, the Hebrew Physician, Commonly Known as Bar Hebraeus (Oxford University Press, 1932)
7 citations · 7 chaptersDanishmendid Dynasty, Great Seljuk Empire, Ilkhanate, Kakuyid Dynasty, Sultanate of Rum, Zangid Dynasty
James Henry Breasted, A History of Egypt from the Earliest Times to the Persian Conquest (Charles Scribner's Sons, 1912)
7 citations · 3 chaptersTrevor Bryce, Life and Society in the Hittite World (Oxford University Press, 2002)
7 citations · 1 chapterHerbert A. Giles, The Civilization of China (Williams and Norgate, 1911)
7 citations · 4 chaptersMichael A. Gomez, African Dominion: A New History of Empire in Early and Medieval West Africa (Princeton University Press, 2018)
7 citations · 3 chaptersCharles Higham, The Civilization of Angkor (University of California Press, 2001)
7 citations · 2 chaptersMuhammad al-Saghir al-Ifrani, Nozhet-elhâdi: histoire de la dynastie saadienne au Maroc, 1511-1670 (Ernest Leroux, Paris, 1889)
7 citations · 4 chaptersRobert Irwin, The Middle East in the Middle Ages: The Early Mamluk Sultanate 1250-1382 (Croom Helm, 1986)
7 citations · 4 chaptersPlutarch, Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romans (1859)
7 citations · 7 chaptersAntigonid Macedon, Media Atropatene, Attalid Kingdom, Macedonian Empire, Parthian Empire
Marc Van De Mieroop, King Hammurabi of Babylon: A Biography, in Blackwell Ancient Lives (Blackwell, 2005)
7 citations · 1 chapterMark Whittow, The Making of Orthodox Byzantium, 600-1025 (Macmillan, 1996)
7 citations · 4 chaptersAppian of Alexandria, The Roman History of Appian of Alexandria, Volume II: The Foreign Wars (Macmillan, 1899)
6 citations · 6 chaptersArrian, The Anabasis of Alexander (Hodder and Stoughton, 1884)
6 citations · 6 chaptersJohn Faithfull Fleet, Inscriptions of the Early Gupta Kings and Their Successors (Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum, volume III, 1888)
6 citations · 3 chaptersSir Richard Burn (ed.), The Cambridge History of India, Volume IV: The Mughul Period (Cambridge University Press, 1937)
6 citations · 1 chapterJohn F. Haldon, Byzantium in the Seventh Century: The Transformation of a Culture, revised edn (Cambridge University Press, 1997)
6 citations · 2 chaptersIbn Khallikan, Biographical Dictionary (Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland, 1842)
6 citations · 6 chaptersTaifa of Seville, Aghlabid Emirate, Almohad Caliphate, Almoravid Empire, Zirid Dynasty
C. E. Bosworth, SAFFARIDS, in Encyclopaedia Iranica
6 citations · 1 chaptermultiple contributors, SALJUQS, in Encyclopaedia Iranica
6 citations · 1 chapterDaniel David Luckenbill, Ancient Records of Assyria and Babylonia, Volume II (University of Chicago Press, 1927)
6 citations · 6 chaptersMiddle Elamite Kingdom, Neo-Assyrian Empire, Neo-Elamite Kingdom, Saba'
Beatrice Forbes Manz, Power, Politics and Religion in Timurid Iran, in Cambridge Studies in Islamic Civilization (Cambridge University Press, 2007)
6 citations · 4 chaptersRudi Matthee, Persia in Crisis: Safavid Decline and the Fall of Isfahan, in International Library of Iranian Studies (I.B. Tauris, 2012)
6 citations · 2 chaptersMiskawayh and Abu Shuja al-Rudhrawari, The Eclipse of the 'Abbasid Caliphate: Original Chronicles of the Fourth Islamic Century (Basil Blackwell, 1921)
6 citations · 6 chaptersAbbasid Caliphate, Buyid Confederation, Qarmatian State of Bahrayn, Ziyarid Dynasty
Nikolaus Leo Overtoom, Reign of Arrows: The Rise of the Parthian Empire in the Hellenistic Middle East, in Oxford Studies in Early Empires (Oxford University Press, 2020)
6 citations · 3 chaptersDavid W. Phillipson, Foundations of an African Civilisation: Aksum and the Northern Horn, 1000 BC - AD 1300 (James Currey, 2012)
6 citations · 4 chaptersPolybius, The Histories of Polybius (Macmillan, 1889)
6 citations · 6 chaptersAntigonid Macedon, Attalid Kingdom, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom, Seleucid Empire
Mpu Prapanca, translated by Stuart Robson, Desawarnana (Nagarakrtagama), in KITLV Verhandelingen 169 (KITLV Press, 1995)
6 citations · 1 chapterAnna Komnene, The Alexiad (Routledge, Kegan Paul, 1928)
5 citations · 5 chaptersPrincipality of Antioch, Byzantine Empire, Danishmendid Dynasty, Kingdom of Sicily
Zahir al-Din Muhammad Babur, The Babur-nama in English (Memoirs of Babur) (Luzac, 1922)
5 citations · 5 chaptersS. W. Bushell, The Early History of Tibet, from Chinese Sources (Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, new series vol. XII, 1880)
5 citations · 5 chaptersAnne-Marie Eddé, trans. Jane Marie Todd, Saladin (Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2011)
5 citations · 1 chapterPeter Garnsey and Richard Saller, The Roman Empire: Economy, Society and Culture, 2nd edn (University of California Press, 2014)
5 citations · 2 chaptersHerbert A. Giles, A History of Chinese Literature (D. Appleton and Company, 1901)
5 citations · 3 chaptersHerodotus, The History of Herodotus (Macmillan, 1890)
5 citations · 5 chaptersAchaemenid Empire, Egypt, Middle Kingdom, Median Empire, Neo-Babylonian Empire
Flavius Josephus, The Complete Works of Flavius Josephus (1895)
5 citations · 5 chaptersPaul the Deacon, History of the Langobards (University of Pennsylvania, 1907)
5 citations · 5 chaptersMarco Polo, The Book of Ser Marco Polo (John Murray, 1903)
5 citations · 5 chaptersNicholas Postgate, Bronze Age Bureaucracy: Writing and the Practice of Government in Assyria (Cambridge University Press, 2013)
5 citations · 1 chapterGiovanni R. Ruffini, Medieval Nubia: A Social and Economic History (Oxford University Press, 2012)
5 citations · 3 chaptersJulius Wellhausen, The Arab Kingdom and its Fall (University of Calcutta, 1927)
5 citations · 5 chaptersChris Wickham, The Inheritance of Rome: A History of Europe from 400 to 1000, in The Penguin History of Europe (Allen Lane, 2009)
5 citations · 1 chapterAmmianus Marcellinus, The Roman History of Ammianus Marcellinus (Bohn, 1902)
4 citations · 4 chaptersAshoka, Inscriptions of Asoka (Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum, volume I, 1925)
4 citations · 2 chaptersKathryn Babayan, Mystics, Monarchs, and Messiahs: Cultural Landscapes of Early Modern Iran, in Harvard Middle Eastern Monographs 35 (Harvard University Press, 2002)
4 citations · 2 chaptersAhmad ibn Yahya al-Baladhuri, The Origins of the Islamic State (Kitab Futuh al-Buldan) (Columbia University, 1916)
4 citations · 4 chaptersJames Henry Breasted, A History of Egypt from the Earliest Times to the Persian Conquest (Charles Scribner's Sons, 1905)
4 citations · 4 chaptersRuy Gonzalez de Clavijo, Narrative of the Embassy to the Court of Timour at Samarcand (Hakluyt Society, 1859)
4 citations · 4 chaptersAydinid Beylik, Ottoman Empire, Timurid Empire, Empire of Trebizond
Patricia Crone and Martin Hinds, God's Caliph: Religious Authority in the First Centuries of Islam, in University of Cambridge Oriental Publications 37 (Cambridge University Press, 1986)
4 citations · 2 chaptersJohn F. Healey, The Religion of the Nabataeans: A Conspectus, in Religions in the Graeco-Roman World 136 (Brill, 2001)
4 citations · 1 chapterHenry H. Howorth, History of the Mongols from the 9th to the 19th Century, Part III: The Mongols of Persia (Longmans, Green, 1888)
4 citations · 4 chaptersIbn Isfandiyar, An Abridged Translation of the History of Tabaristan (Luzac, 1905)
4 citations · 4 chaptersmultiple contributors, ABBASID CALIPHATE, in Encyclopaedia Iranica
4 citations · 1 chapterTilman Nagel and others, AL-E BUYA, in Encyclopaedia Iranica
4 citationsAnthony Jenkinson and others, Early Voyages and Travels to Russia and Persia (Hakluyt Society, 1886)
4 citations · 3 chaptersMinhaj al-Din Abu Umar-i Uthman al-Juzjani, Tabakat-i-Nasiri: A General History of the Muhammadan Dynasties of Asia (Asiatic Society of Bengal, 1881)
4 citations · 4 chaptersAli ibn al-Hasan al-Khazraji, The Pearl-Strings: A History of the Resuliyy Dynasty of Yemen (E. J. W. Gibb Memorial Series, 1906)
4 citations · 4 chaptersLeonard William King, A History of Sumer and Akkad (Chatto and Windus, 1910)
4 citations · 4 chaptersGuy Le Strange, Baghdad during the Abbasid Caliphate, from contemporary Arabic and Persian sources (Clarendon Press, 1900)
4 citations · 4 chaptersDaniel David Luckenbill, Ancient Records of Assyria and Babylonia, Volume I (University of Chicago Press, 1926)
4 citations · 4 chaptersMegasthenes, Ancient India as Described by Megasthenes and Arrian (Thacker, Spink, 1877)
4 citations · 2 chaptersFergus Millar, The Emperor in the Roman World (31 BC - AD 337) (Duckworth, 1977)
4 citations · 1 chapterBilge Qaghan and Yolig Tegin, The Orkhon Inscriptions (Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, vol. V, 1930)
4 citations · 4 chaptersH. St. John Philby, Arabia of the Wahhabis (Constable, 1928)
4 citations · 4 chaptersEmirate of Nejd, Emirate of Jabal Shammar, Sharifate of Mecca
Procopius of Caesarea, History of the Wars, Books III-IV: The Vandalic War (Loeb Classical Library, 1916)
4 citations · 4 chaptersArchibald Henry Sayce, The Hittites: The Story of a Forgotten Empire (Religious Tract Society, 1888)
4 citations · 4 chaptersGeoffrey de Villehardouin, The Chronicle of Geoffry de Villehardouin, Marshal of Champagne and Romania, Concerning the Conquest of Constantinople (William Pickering, 1829)
4 citations · 4 chaptersAnonymous, with Abu Zayd al-Sirafi, Ancient Accounts of India and China, by Two Mohammedan Travellers, Who Went to Those Parts in the Ninth Century (Sam. Harding, 1733)
3 citations · 3 chaptersDuarte Barbosa, The Book of Duarte Barbosa (Hakluyt Society, 1918)
3 citations · 2 chaptersV. V. Barthold, Turkestan Down to the Mongol Invasion (Luzac (E. J. W. Gibb Memorial Series), 1928)
3 citations · 3 chaptersGhaznavid Empire, Karakhanid Khanate, Ma'munid Khwarazmshahs
J. Theodore Bent, Genoa: How the Republic Rose and Fell (C. Kegan Paul, 1881)
3 citations · 3 chaptersPeter Borschberg, Urban Impermanence on the Southern Malay Peninsula: The Case of Batu Sawar Johor (1587-c.1615) (Journal of East-Asian Urban History, Vol. 3 No. 1, 2021)
3 citations · 1 chapterJames Henry Breasted, Ancient Records of Egypt, Volume IV: The Twentieth to the Twenty-Sixth Dynasties (University of Chicago Press, 1906)
3 citations · 3 chaptersJohn Lewis Burckhardt, Travels in Nubia (John Murray, for the African Association, 1819)
3 citations · 3 chaptersCassiodorus, The Letters of Cassiodorus, Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae (Henry Frowde, 1886)
3 citations · 3 chaptersEdmund Curtis, Roger of Sicily and the Normans in Lower Italy, 1016-1154 (G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1912)
3 citations · 3 chaptersEinhard, Life of Charlemagne (Harper and Brothers, 1880)
3 citations · 3 chaptersFaxian, A Record of Buddhistic Kingdoms (Clarendon Press, 1886)
3 citations · 2 chaptersIbn Battuta, translated by H. A. R. Gibb and C. F. Beckingham, The Travels of Ibn Battuta, A.D. 1325-1354, in Works issued by the Hakluyt Society, Second Series (The Hakluyt Society, 1994)
3 citations · 1 chapterJost Gippert, Wolfgang Schulze, Zaza Aleksidze and Jean-Pierre Mahé, The Caucasian Albanian Palimpsests of Mount Sinai, in Monumenta Palaeographica Medii Aevi: Series Ibero-Caucasica 2 (Brepols, 2008)
3 citations · 1 chapterJonas Hanway, An Historical Account of the British Trade over the Caspian Sea, with a Journal of Travels, to which are added the Revolutions of Persia (Printed for Mr. Dodsley, 1753)
3 citations · 3 chaptersRobert Francis Harper, The Code of Hammurabi, King of Babylon, about 2250 B.C. (University of Chicago Press, 1904)
3 citations · 3 chaptersSelect Historical Documents of the Middle Ages (George Bell and Sons, 1896)
3 citations · 3 chaptersMichael Jursa, Aspects of the Economic History of Babylonia in the First Millennium BC: Economic Geography, Economic Mentalities, Agriculture, the Use of Money and the Problem of Economic Growth, in Alter Orient und Altes Testament 377 (Ugarit-Verlag, 2010)
3 citations · 1 chapterL. W. King and R. C. Thompson, The Sculptures and Inscription of Darius the Great on the Rock of Behistun in Persia (British Museum, 1907)
3 citations · 3 chaptersJudasz Tadeusz Krusiński, The History of the Revolution of Persia, taken from the memoirs of Father Krusinski, Procurator of the Jesuits at Ispahan (Printed for J. Pemberton, 1728)
3 citations · 3 chaptersRalph-Johannes Lilie, trans. J. C. Morris and Jean E. Ridings, Byzantium and the Crusader States 1096-1204 (Clarendon Press, 1993)
3 citations · 1 chapterLiudprand of Cremona, The Works of Liudprand of Cremona (Routledge, 1930)
3 citations · 3 chaptersal-Masudi, El-Mas'udi's Historical Encyclopaedia, entitled 'Meadows of Gold and Mines of Gems', Volume I (Oriental Translation Fund, 1841)
3 citations · 3 chaptersColin McEvedy and Richard Jones, Atlas of World Population History (Penguin Books, 1978)
3 citationsCited by edges or the reference set only.
John L. Meloy, Imperial Power and Maritime Trade: Mecca and Cairo in the Later Middle Ages, in Chicago Studies on the Middle East (Middle East Documentation Center, 2010)
3 citations · 1 chapterThe Chronicle of Novgorod, 1016-1471 (Camden Society, 1914)
3 citations · 3 chaptersWilliam Gifford Palgrave, Narrative of a Year's Journey Through Central and Eastern Arabia, 1862-63 (Macmillan, 1865)
3 citations · 3 chaptersJalal al-Din al-Suyuti, History of the Caliphs (Tarikh al-Khulafa') (Asiatic Society of Bengal, 1881)
3 citations · 3 chaptersFrançois Baron de Tott, Memoirs of the Baron de Tott on the Turks and the Tartars (G. G. J. and J. Robinson, London, 1786)
3 citations · 3 chaptersOliver Wardrop, The Kingdom of Georgia: notes of travel in a land of woman, wine and song (Sampson Low, 1888)
3 citations · 3 chaptersGernot Wilhelm, trans. Jennifer Barnes, The Hurrians, in Ancient Near East Series (Aris & Phillips, 1989)
3 citations · 2 chaptersPaul E. Zimansky, Ecology and Empire: The Structure of the Urartian State, in Studies in Ancient Oriental Civilization 41 (Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, 1985)
3 citations · 1 chapterAbu Salih the Armenian, The Churches and Monasteries of Egypt and Some Neighbouring Countries (Clarendon Press, 1895)
2 citations · 2 chaptersAristakes Lastivertsi, History Regarding the Sufferings Occasioned by Foreign Peoples (Sources of the Armenian Tradition, 1985)
2 citations · 2 chaptersJohn F. Baddeley, The Russian Conquest of the Caucasus (Longmans, Green, 1908)
2 citations · 2 chaptersAhmad ibn Yahya al-Baladhuri, The Origins of the Islamic State (Kitab Futuh al-Buldan), Part II (Columbia University, 1924)
2 citations · 2 chaptersPaul-Alain Beaulieu, The Reign of Nabonidus, King of Babylon 556-539 B.C., in Yale Near Eastern Researches 10 (Yale University Press, 1989)
2 citations · 1 chapterGary Beckman, Hittite Diplomatic Texts, in Writings from the Ancient World 7, 2nd edn (Scholars Press, 1999)
2 citations · 1 chapterKhalid Yahya Blankinship, The End of the Jihad State: The Reign of Hisham Ibn 'Abd al-Malik and the Collapse of the Umayyads, in SUNY Series in Medieval Middle East History (State University of New York Press, 1994)
2 citationsT. Edward Bowdich, Mission from Cape Coast Castle to Ashantee (John Murray, 1819)
2 citations · 2 chaptersBertrandon de la Broquière, The Travels of Bertrandon de la Broquière to Palestine, and His Return from Jerusalem Overland to France, During the Years 1432 and 1433 (Hafod Press, 1807)
2 citations · 2 chaptersEdward G. Browne, A Literary History of Persia, Volume I: From the Earliest Times until Firdawsi (T. Fisher Unwin, 1902)
2 citations · 2 chaptersJohn Lewis Burckhardt, Travels in Arabia, Comprehending an Account of those Territories in Hedjaz which the Mohammedans Regard as Sacred (Henry Colburn, 1829)
2 citations · 2 chaptersG. Wyman Bury, Arabia Infelix, or the Turks in Yamen (Macmillan, 1915)
2 citations · 2 chaptersJohn of Plano Carpini, The Journey of Friar John of Pian de Carpine to the Court of Kuyuk Khan, 1245-47 (Hakluyt Society, 1900)
2 citations · 2 chaptersJ. A. Boyle (ed.), The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 5: The Saljuq and Mongol Periods (Cambridge University Press, 1968)
2 citations · 1 chapterCassius Dio, Dio's Roman History (Pafraets, 1906)
2 citations · 2 chaptersNevill Forbes, Bulgaria, in The Balkans: A History of Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece, Rumania, Turkey (Clarendon Press, 1915)
2 citations · 2 chaptersAnonymous, The Georgian Chronicle (Sources of the Armenian Tradition, 1991)
2 citations · 2 chaptersG. E. Harvey, History of Burma: From the Earliest Times to 10 March 1824 (Longmans, Green and Co., 1925)
2 citations · 1 chapterA. H. Hill, Hikayat Raja-Raja Pasai, in Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society (1960)
2 citations · 2 chaptersHenry H. Howorth, History of the Mongols from the 9th to the 19th Century, Part II: The So-Called Tartars of Russia and Central Asia, Division I (Longmans, Green, 1880)
2 citations · 2 chaptersC. E. Bosworth, GHAZNAVIDS, in Encyclopaedia Iranica
2 citationsAnthony Kaldellis, The Byzantine Republic: People and Power in New Rome (Harvard University Press, 2015)
2 citations · 1 chapterThe Kebra Nagast, The Queen of Sheba and Her Only Son Menyelek (Medici Society, 1922)
2 citations · 2 chaptersPaul J. Kosmin, The Land of the Elephant Kings: Space, Territory, and Ideology in the Seleucid Empire (Harvard University Press, 2014)
2 citations · 1 chapterHermann Kulke, K. Kesavapany and Vijay Sakhuja (eds), Nagapattinam to Suvarnadwipa: Reflections on the Chola Naval Expeditions to Southeast Asia (Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2009)
2 citations · 1 chapterGiovanni B. Lanfranchi, Michael Roaf and Robert Rollinger (eds), Continuity of Empire (?): Assyria, Media, Persia, in History of the Ancient Near East Monographs V (S.a.r.g.o.n., 2003)
2 citations · 2 chaptersAusten Henry Layard, Nineveh and its Remains (John Murray, 1849)
2 citations · 2 chaptersThomas W. Lentz and Glenn D. Lowry, Timur and the Princely Vision: Persian Art and Culture in the Fifteenth Century (Los Angeles County Museum of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution, 1989)
2 citations · 2 chaptersCharles James Lyall, Translations of Ancient Arabian Poetry, Chiefly Pre-Islamic (Williams and Norgate, 1885)
2 citations · 2 chaptersChristopher MacEvitt, The Crusades and the Christian World of the East: Rough Tolerance, in The Middle Ages Series (University of Pennsylvania Press, 2008)
2 citations · 1 chapterJ. G. Manning, The Last Pharaohs: Egypt Under the Ptolemies, 305-30 BC (Princeton University Press, 2010)
2 citations · 1 chapteral-Masudi, Les Prairies d'or, volume II (Imprimerie Impériale, Paris, 1863)
2 citations · 2 chaptersJuan González de Mendoza, The History of the Great and Mighty Kingdom of China and the Situation Thereof (Hakluyt Society, 1853)
2 citations · 2 chaptersPiotr Michalowski, The Correspondence of the Kings of Ur: An Epistolary History of an Ancient Mesopotamian Kingdom, in Mesopotamian Civilizations 15 (Eisenbrauns, 2011)
2 citations · 1 chapterLady Mary Wortley Montagu, Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y M—e, Written During Her Travels in Europe, Asia and Africa (Thomas Martin, London, 1790)
2 citations · 2 chaptersMustafa Kemal, A Speech Delivered by Ghazi Mustapha Kemal, President of the Turkish Republic, October 1927 (K. F. Koehler, 1929)
2 citations · 2 chaptersAnonymous, The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea: Travel and Trade in the Indian Ocean by a Merchant of the First Century (Longmans, Green, 1912)
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2 citations · 2 chaptersThomas Stamford Raffles, The History of Java (Black, Parbury and Allen, 1817)
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2 citations · 1 chapterThe Visigothic Code (Forum Judicum), The Visigothic Code (Forum Judicum) (Boston Book Company, 1910)
2 citations · 2 chaptersAbd al-Rahman al-Sadi, Tarikh es-Soudan (Ernest Leroux, Paris, 1900)
2 citations · 2 chaptersBaki Tezcan, The Second Ottoman Empire: Political and Social Transformation in the Early Modern World, in Cambridge Studies in Islamic Civilization (Cambridge University Press, 2010)
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2 citations · 2 chaptersAfonso de Albuquerque the younger, The Commentaries of the Great Afonso Dalboquerque, Second Viceroy of India, Part IV (Hakluyt Society, 1884)
1 citation · 1 chapterEllis Ashmead-Bartlett, With the Turks in Thrace (George H. Doran Company, New York, 1913)
1 citation · 1 chapterAthenaeus of Naucratis, The Deipnosophists, or Banquet of the Learned, Volume I (Henry G. Bohn, 1854)
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1 citation · 1 chapterLady Anne Blunt, A Pilgrimage to Nejd, the Cradle of the Arab Race (John Murray, 1881)
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1 citation · 1 chapterJohn Lewis Burckhardt, Notes on the Bedouins and Wahábys, Collected During His Travels in the East (Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, 1830)
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1 citation · 1 chapterPietro Casola, Canon Pietro Casola's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem in the Year 1494 (Manchester University Press, 1907)
1 citation · 1 chapterMiguel de Castanhoso and João Bermudes, The Portuguese Expedition to Abyssinia in 1541-1543 (Hakluyt Society, 1902)
1 citation · 1 chapterCentral Intelligence Agency, Office of Current Intelligence, Current Intelligence Memorandum: The Situation in Yemen (1963)
1 citation · 1 chapterCosmas Indicopleustes, The Christian Topography of Cosmas, an Egyptian Monk (Hakluyt Society, 1897)
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1 citation · 1 chapterDixon Denham, Hugh Clapperton and Walter Oudney, Narrative of Travels and Discoveries in Northern and Central Africa, in the Years 1822, 1823, and 1824 (John Murray, 1826)
1 citation · 1 chapterRichard of Devizes, Chronicle of the Deeds of King Richard the First, in Chronicles of the Crusades (Henry G. Bohn, 1848)
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1 citation · 1 chapterVarious, The History of India, as Told by its Own Historians: The Muhammadan Period, Volume III (Trübner, 1871)
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1 citation · 1 chapterAnonymous, The First Book of the Maccabees, in The Holy Bible according to the Authorized Version, with an Explanatory and Critical Commentary, Volume II (Apocrypha) (John Murray, 1888)
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1 citation · 1 chapterRichard N. Frye, Bukhara: The Medieval Achievement, in The Centers of Civilization Series (University of Oklahoma Press, 1965)
1 citation · 1 chapterFrancis Aidan Gasquet, The Great Pestilence (A.D. 1348-9), Now Commonly Known as the Black Death (Simpkin Marshall, 1893)
1 citation · 1 chapterHerbert A. Giles, Gems of Chinese Literature: Prose (Kelly & Walsh, 1923)
1 citation · 1 chapterThe Glass Palace Chronicle of the Kings of Burma (Oxford University Press, 1923)
1 citation · 1 chapterS. D. Goitein, A Mediterranean Society: The Jewish Communities of the Arab World as Portrayed in the Documents of the Cairo Geniza (University of California Press, 1967)
1 citation · 1 chapterPeter B. Golden (ed.), trans. Tibor Halasi-Kun and others, The King's Dictionary: The Rasulid Hexaglot — Fourteenth Century Vocabularies in Arabic, Persian, Turkic, Greek, Armenian and Mongol, in Handbook of Oriental Studies, Section 8 (Brill, 2000)
1 citation · 1 chapterGregory of Tours, History of the Franks (Columbia University Press, 1916)
1 citation · 1 chapterGregory of Tours, The History of the Franks (Clarendon Press, 1927)
1 citation · 1 chapterGregory the Great, Selected Epistles, in Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Second Series, Volumes XII-XIII (Christian Literature Company, 1895)
1 citation · 1 chapterHans Jakob Christoffel von Grimmelshausen, Simplicissimus the Vagabond (William Heinemann, 1912)
1 citation · 1 chapterDimitri Gutas, Greek Thought, Arabic Culture: The Graeco-Arabic Translation Movement in Baghdad and Early 'Abbasid Society (Routledge, 1998)
1 citation · 1 chapterThe Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques and Discoveries of the English Nation (George Bishop, Ralph Newberie and Robert Barker, London, 1600)
1 citation · 1 chapterSir Charles Harington, Tim Harington Looks Back (John Murray, London, 1940)
1 citation · 1 chapterBernard Haykel, Revival and Reform in Islam: The Legacy of Muhammad al-Shawkani, in Cambridge Studies in Islamic Civilization (Cambridge University Press, 2003)
1 citation · 1 chapterMartin Hinds, The Murder of the Caliph 'Uthman, in International Journal of Middle East Studies 3(4), 450-469 (1972)
1 citation · 1 chapterFriedrich Hirth, China and the Roman Orient: Researches into their Ancient and Mediaeval Relations as Represented in Old Chinese Records (Georg Hirth, Leipzig and Munich, 1885)
1 citation · 1 chapterRobert G. Hoyland, Seeing Islam as Others Saw It: A Survey and Evaluation of Christian, Jewish and Zoroastrian Writings on Early Islam, in Studies in Late Antiquity and Early Islam 13 (Darwin Press, 1997)
1 citation · 1 chapterIbn Abd al-Hakam, History of the Conquest of Spain (Williams and Norgate, 1858)
1 citation · 1 chapterInternational Crisis Group, Southern Thailand: Insurgency, Not Jihad (Asia Report N°98, 2005)
1 citation · 1 chapterCaterino Zeno, Josafa Barbaro, Ambrogio Contarini, Vincentio d'Alessandri and others, A Narrative of Italian Travels in Persia in the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries (Hakluyt Society, 1873)
1 citation · 1 chapterJohn, Bishop of Nikiu, The Chronicle of John, Bishop of Nikiu (Text and Translation Society, 1916)
1 citation · 1 chapterMirza Mahdi Khan Astarabadi, The History of the Life of Nader Shah, King of Persia (J. Richardson, 1773)
1 citation · 1 chapterAnonymous Qajar court historian, The Dynasty of the Kajars, Translated from the Original Persian Manuscript Presented by His Majesty Fath Ali Shah to Sir Harford Jones Brydges (John Bohn, 1833)
1 citation · 1 chapterDosabhai Framji Karaka, History of the Parsis, including their manners, customs, religion and present position (Macmillan, 1884)
1 citation · 1 chapterHugh Kennedy, The Great Arab Conquests: How the Spread of Islam Changed the World We Live In (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2007)
1 citation · 1 chapterL. W. King, Babylonian Boundary-Stones and Memorial-Tablets in the British Museum (British Museum, 1912)
1 citation · 1 chapterLeonard William King, The Letters and Inscriptions of Hammurabi, King of Babylon, Volume III (Luzac, 1900)
1 citation · 1 chapterSamuel Noah Kramer, Lamentation over the Destruction of Ur (University of Chicago Press, 1940)
1 citation · 1 chapterSimon de la Loubère, A New Historical Relation of the Kingdom of Siam (Tho. Horne, 1693)
1 citation · 1 chapterAli Haydar Midhat, The Life of Midhat Pasha: A Record of His Services, Political Reforms, Banishment, and Judicial Murder, Derived from Private Documents and Reminiscences (John Murray, London, 1903)
1 citation · 1 chapterVladimir Minorsky, Jihan-shah Qara-qoyunlu and his Poetry (Turkmenica 9), in Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies (1954)
1 citation · 1 chapterNaosuke Mukoyama, Oil in the Imperial Periphery (Phenomenal World, 2025)
1 citation · 1 chapterTheodor Noldeke, Sketches from Eastern History (Adam and Charles Black, 1892)
1 citation · 1 chapterNotker the Stammerer, De Carolo Magno, in Early Lives of Charlemagne (Chatto and Windus, 1907)
1 citation · 1 chapterDimitri Obolensky, The Byzantine Commonwealth: Eastern Europe 500-1453, in History of Civilization (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1971)
1 citation · 1 chapterJuan de Palafox y Mendoza, The History of the Conquest of China by the Tartars (Hakluyt Society, 1854)
1 citation · 1 chapterMatthew Paris, Matthew Paris's English History, from the Year 1235 to 1273 (Henry G. Bohn, London, 1852)
1 citation · 1 chapterEdwin Pears, The Destruction of the Greek Empire and the Story of the Capture of Constantinople by the Turks (Longmans, Green, 1903)
1 citation · 1 chapterGaleote Pereira, Certain Reports of the Province China, in Reprinted in the introduction to Mendoza's History of the Great and Mighty Kingdom of China, Hakluyt Society (Hakluyt Society, 1853)
1 citation · 1 chapterW. M. Flinders Petrie, Syria and Egypt from the Tell el Amarna Letters (Methuen, 1898)
1 citation · 1 chapterPhotius of Constantinople, The Library of Photius, Volume I (Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1920)
1 citation · 1 chapterPliny the Elder, The Natural History of Pliny, Volume III (Books XII-XVII) (Henry G. Bohn, 1855)
1 citation · 1 chapterAnthony Reid, The Contest for North Sumatra: Atjeh, the Netherlands and Britain, 1858-1898 (Oxford University Press / University of Malaya Press, 1969)
1 citation · 1 chapterAnthony Reid, Sixteenth Century Turkish Influence in Western Indonesia, in Journal of Southeast Asian History (1969)
1 citation · 1 chapterAnthony Reid (ed.), Verandah of Violence: The Background to the Aceh Problem (Singapore University Press / NUS Press, 2006)
1 citation · 1 chapterT. W. Rhys Davids, The Questions of King Milinda (Clarendon Press, 1890)
1 citation · 1 chapterAmeen Rihani, Arabian Peak and Desert: Travels in al-Yaman (Constable, 1930)
1 citation · 1 chapterThomas Ripper, Die Marwaniden von Diyar Bakr: eine kurdische Dynastie im islamischen Mittelalter, in Mitteilungen zur Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte der islamischen Welt (Ergon Verlag, 2000)
1 citation · 1 chapterAlphonse Rousseau, Annales tunisiennes, ou aperçu historique sur la régence de Tunis (Bastide, Algiers, 1864)
1 citation · 1 chapterMohd Hazmi bin Mohd Rusli and Muhamad Azim bin Mazlan, Sultan of Sulu's Sabah Claim: A Case of 'Long-Lost' Sovereignty? (RSIS Commentaries No. 043/2013, 2013)
1 citation · 1 chapterWilliam of Rubruck, The Journey of William of Rubruck to the Eastern Parts of the World, 1253-55 (Hakluyt Society, 1900)
1 citation · 1 chapterJalal al-Din Rumi, Selected Poems from the Divani Shamsi Tabriz (Cambridge University Press, 1898)
1 citation · 1 chapterJanina M. Safran, Defining Boundaries in al-Andalus: Muslims, Christians, and Jews in Islamic Iberia (Cornell University Press, 2013)
1 citation · 1 chapterSerbian oral tradition, Serbian Ballads (Published for the Kossovo Day Committee, 1916)
1 citation · 1 chapterNicolai Sinai, The Qur'an: A Historical-Critical Introduction, in The New Edinburgh Islamic Surveys (Edinburgh University Press, 2017)
1 citation · 1 chapterXuanzang, Si-yu-ki: Buddhist Records of the Western World (Trubner, 1884)
1 citation · 1 chapterAdolphus Slade, Records of Travels in Turkey, Greece, &c., and of a Cruise in the Black Sea with the Capitan Pacha (Saunders and Otley, London, 1854)
1 citation · 1 chapterSmbat Sparapet, Chronicle (Sources of the Armenian Tradition, 2005)
1 citation · 1 chapterSpenser St John, Life in the Forests of the Far East, or Travels in Northern Borneo, 2nd, revised edn (Smith, Elder and Co., 1863)
1 citation · 1 chapterStrabo, The Geography of Strabo, Volume III (Henry G. Bohn, 1857)
1 citation · 1 chapterMuhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari, The History of al-Tabari, Volume XXI: The Victory of the Marwanids (State University of New York Press, 1990)
1 citation · 1 chapterMuhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari, The History of al-Tabari, Volume XXII: The Marwanid Restoration (State University of New York Press, 1989)
1 citation · 1 chapterPero Tafur, Travels and Adventures, 1435-1439 (George Routledge, 1926)
1 citation · 1 chapterNasir-i Khusraw, trans. W. M. Thackston, Jr., Naser-e Khosraw's Book of Travels (Safarnama), in Persian Heritage Series 36 (Bibliotheca Persica, 1986)
1 citation · 1 chapterRomila Thapar, Somanatha: The Many Voices of a History (Penguin, 2004)
1 citation · 1 chapterG. M. Trevelyan, Manin and the Venetian Revolution of 1848 (Longmans, Green, 1923)
1 citation · 1 chapterUsama ibn Munqidh, An Arab-Syrian Gentleman and Warrior in the Period of the Crusades (Kitab al-I'tibar) (Columbia University Press, 1929)
1 citation · 1 chapterAbu Nasr al-Utbi, The Kitab-i-Yamini: Historical Memoirs of the Amir Sabaktagin and the Sultan Mahmud of Ghazna (Oriental Translation Fund, 1858)
1 citation · 1 chapterPaul E. Walker, Caliph of Cairo: Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, 996-1021 (American University in Cairo Press, 2009)
1 citation · 1 chapterEdward Scott Waring, A Tour to Sheeraz, by the Route of Kazroon and Feerozabad; with Various Remarks on the Manners, Customs, Laws, Language and Literature of the Persians, to which is added a History of Persia from the Death of Nadir Shah to the Present Time (T. Cadell and W. Davies, 1807)
1 citation · 1 chapterRobert Grant Watson, A History of Persia from the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century to the Year 1858 (Smith, Elder and Co., 1866)
1 citation · 1 chapterJ. R. Wellsted, Travels in Arabia, Volume I (John Murray, 1838)
1 citation · 1 chapterW. A. Wigram, An Introduction to the History of the Assyrian Church, or The Church of the Sassanid Persian Empire, 100-640 A.D. (Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1910)
1 citation · 1 chapter
Listed but uncited
These are in sources.yaml and no source: field resolves to them. That is worth showing rather than hiding: an unused entry is either a work someone meant to draft from and did not, or a leftover, and both are easier to fix when visible.
- Movses Dasxuranci, The History of the Caucasian Albanians (Oxford University Press, 1961)dasxuranci-dowsett
- Kartlis Tskhovreba: A History of Georgia (Artanuji, 2014)kartlis-tskhovreba
Datasets
Consumed by the map layer through basemap-links.yaml rather than by a source: field, so they carry no citation count. They are never a source for a measure — hard rule 5.
- Andre Ourednik and contributors, historical-basemaps: Historical country boundary GeoJSONCC-BY-4.0