Skip to content

Indonesian street network morphology — the driving network and the walking network, measured separately for the same place.

Pathuk · Yogyakarta · Kampung kota

r = 800 m · 36 bin · Footway coverage 25.0% · moderate

← Back to the plate

Pathuk

Yogyakarta · Kampung kota

A kampung west of Malioboro with streets named after wayang figures. Most of its network is tagged living street rather than ordinary residential road.

Drive

Fig. 1 · r = 800 m The drivable network inside the sampling disc. Uniform ink, no road-class hierarchy, no basemap: the shape is the subject.
NDrive · 355°–5° · 4.0%Drive · 5°–15° · 12.0%Drive · 15°–25° · 5.1%Drive · 25°–35° · 1.2%Drive · 35°–45° · 0.8%Drive · 45°–55° · 0.5%Drive · 55°–65° · 0.2%Drive · 65°–75° · 0.3%Drive · 75°–85° · 0.9%Drive · 85°–95° · 4.3%Drive · 95°–105° · 10.3%Drive · 105°–115° · 6.2%Drive · 115°–125° · 1.5%Drive · 125°–135° · 0.5%Drive · 135°–145° · 0.2%Drive · 145°–155° · 0.5%Drive · 155°–165° · 0.7%Drive · 165°–175° · 1.0%Drive · 175°–185° · 4.0%Drive · 185°–195° · 12.0%Drive · 195°–205° · 5.1%Drive · 205°–215° · 1.2%Drive · 215°–225° · 0.8%Drive · 225°–235° · 0.5%Drive · 235°–245° · 0.2%Drive · 245°–255° · 0.3%Drive · 255°–265° · 0.9%Drive · 265°–275° · 4.3%Drive · 275°–285° · 10.3%Drive · 285°–295° · 6.2%Drive · 295°–305° · 1.5%Drive · 305°–315° · 0.5%Drive · 315°–325° · 0.2%Drive · 325°–335° · 0.5%Drive · 335°–345° · 0.7%Drive · 345°–355° · 1.0%
Drive H 2.939 · φ 0.50
Orientation entropy
2.939nat
H / H max
0.820
φ orientation-order
0.501
Circuity
1.427~387
Average node degree
2.26
Four-way
5.5%
Dead-end
34.7%
Intersection density
150 /km²
Median segment length
43 m
Network length
32.8 km

H is in nats — the natural-log unit of information. That is why its maximum is ln 36 ≈ 3.584 rather than log₂ 36.

Circuity is an estimate: network distance over straight-line distance, averaged across a seeded sample of node pairs rather than across all of them. 387 pairs sampled · 106 pairs unreachable Pairs with no route between them at all are excluded from the mean. A large count means this network is fragmented — a signal about the data, not about the place.

Where these come from

Nodes
545
Edges
616
Intersections (degree ≥ 3)
301
Disc area
2.01 km²
Intersection density
150 /km²
Rose weighted length
65.6 km
Per-edge circuity
1.020

The intermediate values the column above is built from. Intersection density is the intersection count over the disc area; the weighted length is the denominator that turns a rose bar into a share. Two different circuity measures: the per-edge one compares each segment against its own chord, the sampled one compares distances between junctions. The first measures how much streets bend, the second how far out of your way the network takes you.

Walk

Fig. 2 · r = 800 m The walkable network at the same centre, the same disc, the same extract. Every difference from the drawing beside it is the tag mapping, not a different place.
NWalk · 355°–5° · 4.4%Walk · 5°–15° · 10.9%Walk · 15°–25° · 5.0%Walk · 25°–35° · 1.4%Walk · 35°–45° · 0.7%Walk · 45°–55° · 0.5%Walk · 55°–65° · 0.2%Walk · 65°–75° · 0.3%Walk · 75°–85° · 1.0%Walk · 85°–95° · 5.0%Walk · 95°–105° · 9.7%Walk · 105°–115° · 6.3%Walk · 115°–125° · 1.6%Walk · 125°–135° · 0.4%Walk · 135°–145° · 0.3%Walk · 145°–155° · 0.5%Walk · 155°–165° · 0.7%Walk · 165°–175° · 1.1%Walk · 175°–185° · 4.4%Walk · 185°–195° · 10.9%Walk · 195°–205° · 5.0%Walk · 205°–215° · 1.4%Walk · 215°–225° · 0.7%Walk · 225°–235° · 0.5%Walk · 235°–245° · 0.2%Walk · 245°–255° · 0.3%Walk · 255°–265° · 1.0%Walk · 265°–275° · 5.0%Walk · 275°–285° · 9.7%Walk · 285°–295° · 6.3%Walk · 295°–305° · 1.6%Walk · 305°–315° · 0.4%Walk · 315°–325° · 0.3%Walk · 325°–335° · 0.5%Walk · 335°–345° · 0.7%Walk · 345°–355° · 1.1%
Walk H 2.985 · φ 0.47
Orientation entropy
2.985nat
H / H max
0.833
φ orientation-order
0.471
Circuity
1.395~461
Average node degree
2.37
Four-way
6.9%
Dead-end
29.9%
Intersection density
285 /km²
Median segment length
36 m
Network length
48.2 km

H is in nats — the natural-log unit of information. That is why its maximum is ln 36 ≈ 3.584 rather than log₂ 36.

Circuity is an estimate: network distance over straight-line distance, averaged across a seeded sample of node pairs rather than across all of them. 461 pairs sampled · 32 pairs unreachable Pairs with no route between them at all are excluded from the mean. A large count means this network is fragmented — a signal about the data, not about the place.

Where these come from

Nodes
955
Edges
1132
Intersections (degree ≥ 3)
574
Disc area
2.01 km²
Intersection density
285 /km²
Rose weighted length
96.3 km
Per-edge circuity
1.021

The intermediate values the column above is built from. Intersection density is the intersection count over the disc area; the weighted length is the denominator that turns a rose bar into a share. Two different circuity measures: the per-edge one compares each segment against its own chord, the sampled one compares distances between junctions. The first measures how much streets bend, the second how far out of your way the network takes you.

Both roses overlaid

NDrive · 355°–5° · 4.0%Drive · 5°–15° · 12.0%Drive · 15°–25° · 5.1%Drive · 25°–35° · 1.2%Drive · 35°–45° · 0.8%Drive · 45°–55° · 0.5%Drive · 55°–65° · 0.2%Drive · 65°–75° · 0.3%Drive · 75°–85° · 0.9%Drive · 85°–95° · 4.3%Drive · 95°–105° · 10.3%Drive · 105°–115° · 6.2%Drive · 115°–125° · 1.5%Drive · 125°–135° · 0.5%Drive · 135°–145° · 0.2%Drive · 145°–155° · 0.5%Drive · 155°–165° · 0.7%Drive · 165°–175° · 1.0%Drive · 175°–185° · 4.0%Drive · 185°–195° · 12.0%Drive · 195°–205° · 5.1%Drive · 205°–215° · 1.2%Drive · 215°–225° · 0.8%Drive · 225°–235° · 0.5%Drive · 235°–245° · 0.2%Drive · 245°–255° · 0.3%Drive · 255°–265° · 0.9%Drive · 265°–275° · 4.3%Drive · 275°–285° · 10.3%Drive · 285°–295° · 6.2%Drive · 295°–305° · 1.5%Drive · 305°–315° · 0.5%Drive · 315°–325° · 0.2%Drive · 325°–335° · 0.5%Drive · 335°–345° · 0.7%Drive · 345°–355° · 1.0%Walk · 355°–5° · 4.4%Walk · 5°–15° · 10.9%Walk · 15°–25° · 5.0%Walk · 25°–35° · 1.4%Walk · 35°–45° · 0.7%Walk · 45°–55° · 0.5%Walk · 55°–65° · 0.2%Walk · 65°–75° · 0.3%Walk · 75°–85° · 1.0%Walk · 85°–95° · 5.0%Walk · 95°–105° · 9.7%Walk · 105°–115° · 6.3%Walk · 115°–125° · 1.6%Walk · 125°–135° · 0.4%Walk · 135°–145° · 0.3%Walk · 145°–155° · 0.5%Walk · 155°–165° · 0.7%Walk · 165°–175° · 1.1%Walk · 175°–185° · 4.4%Walk · 185°–195° · 10.9%Walk · 195°–205° · 5.0%Walk · 205°–215° · 1.4%Walk · 215°–225° · 0.7%Walk · 225°–235° · 0.5%Walk · 235°–245° · 0.2%Walk · 245°–255° · 0.3%Walk · 255°–265° · 1.0%Walk · 265°–275° · 5.0%Walk · 275°–285° · 9.7%Walk · 285°–295° · 6.3%Walk · 295°–305° · 1.6%Walk · 305°–315° · 0.4%Walk · 315°–325° · 0.3%Walk · 325°–335° · 0.5%Walk · 335°–345° · 0.7%Walk · 345°–355° · 1.1%
Drive H 2.939 · φ 0.50Walk H 2.985 · φ 0.47
Each street segment’s bearing goes into one of 36 bins of 10°, weighted by length: a 500 m road counts ten times a 50 m gang. Bar length is the share of network length running that way, not a count of segments. The rose is always 180°-symmetric, because one segment traversed both ways differs by exactly 180°. Boeing 2019 §3
  • Drive
  • Walk
  • Both

DeltaWalkDrive

Orientation entropy
+0.046
H / H max
+0.013
φ orientation-order
−0.030
Circuity
−0.032
Average node degree
+0.11
Four-way
+1.4%
Dead-end
−4.7%
Intersection density
+136
Median segment length
−7
Network length
+15.3

What walking adds

Walk-only length
15.4 km
Share of walking network
31.9%
Fig. 3 · r = 800 m Ink: the edges that exist only in the walking network. Hairline: the network both modes share. Membership is decided by the tag mapping — an edge counts as walk-only when the OSM way it came from is not admitted to the driving network.
Rose as a table — 36 binsPathuk
Share of network length per 10° bearing bin, for drive and walk.
BinBearing rangeP — DriveP — Walk−P·ln P−P·ln P
00355°–5°4.02%4.42%0.12920.1379
015°–15°11.99%10.86%0.25430.2411
0215°–25°5.08%5.03%0.15140.1504
0325°–35°1.19%1.38%0.05270.0592
0435°–45°0.80%0.66%0.03860.0331
0545°–55°0.47%0.54%0.02520.0283
0655°–65°0.17%0.19%0.01070.0120
0765°–75°0.29%0.29%0.01700.0169
0875°–85°0.86%0.98%0.04090.0455
0985°–95°4.29%5.02%0.13520.1501
1095°–105°10.27%9.67%0.23370.2259
11105°–115°6.20%6.32%0.17240.1746
12115°–125°1.55%1.60%0.06450.0660
13125°–135°0.49%0.40%0.02610.0221
14135°–145°0.23%0.30%0.01400.0174
15145°–155°0.48%0.47%0.02580.0252
16155°–165°0.66%0.72%0.03330.0357
17165°–175°0.95%1.14%0.04440.0510
18175°–185°4.02%4.42%0.12920.1379
19185°–195°11.99%10.86%0.25430.2411
20195°–205°5.08%5.03%0.15140.1504
21205°–215°1.19%1.38%0.05270.0592
22215°–225°0.80%0.66%0.03860.0331
23225°–235°0.47%0.54%0.02520.0283
24235°–245°0.17%0.19%0.01070.0120
25245°–255°0.29%0.29%0.01700.0169
26255°–265°0.86%0.98%0.04090.0455
27265°–275°4.29%5.02%0.13520.1501
28275°–285°10.27%9.67%0.23370.2259
29285°–295°6.20%6.32%0.17240.1746
30295°–305°1.55%1.60%0.06450.0660
31305°–315°0.49%0.40%0.02610.0221
32315°–325°0.23%0.30%0.01400.0174
33325°–335°0.48%0.47%0.02580.0252
34335°–345°0.66%0.72%0.03330.0357
35345°–355°0.95%1.14%0.04440.0510
Sum = H2.9392.985

The last column is each bin’s term in H = −Σ P(i)·ln P(i). Add the thirty-six of them and you get the H printed under the rose. An empty bin contributes zero.

Download this site’s data (JSON, ODbL)

Data jalan © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0. Basis data turunan ini ditawarkan dengan lisensi yang sama. · Boeing, G. 2019. Urban Spatial Order: Street Network Orientation, Configuration, and Entropy. Applied Network Science 4(1):67.